The negative trends in the dynamics of the health of children and adolescents in Ukraine, characteristic of the present day, unfortunately, continue to persist. Although in recent years it has been possible to achieve a slight decrease in the growth of morbidity rates in this contingent due to the stabilization of the level of infectious morbidity, a decrease in general disability and child mortality, the level of congenital malformations, the incidence of tuberculosis and HIV in the child population continues to grow, and, therefore, the overall situation as a whole remains threatening.